The Ten Commandments, also known as the Decalogue, are a set of biblical principles and moral guidelines that are fundamental to the religious and ethical traditions of Judaism and Christianity. They are considered a cornerstone of ethical behavior and provide a framework for living a just and righteous life. The Ten Commandments are recorded in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) in the book of Exodus, chapter 20, and are as follows:
You shall have no other gods before me.
You shall not make for yourself an idol or worship any other gods.
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy.
Honor your father and mother.
You shall not murder.
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not steal.
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor (you shall not lie).
You shall not covet your neighbor’s house, wife, servants, animals, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.
These commandments provide guidance on matters of faith, worship, personal conduct, and relationships with others. They serve as a moral compass and are considered foundational principles in many Western legal and ethical systems.